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Ubiquitous monitoring and user behaviour: A preliminary model

机译:无处不在的监视和用户行为:初步模型

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摘要

Recent advances in ubiquitous computing are turning our environments into smart spaces, where technology is embedded into the physical environment. Significant levels of data must be constantly and ubiquitously collected to provide much of the new functionality; a process we refer to as ubiquitous monitoring. Existing research has shown that monitoring can often cause undesirable effects, such as increases in stress, and with the increased coverage of ubiquitous monitoring, we anticipate an increase in the impact of such effects. So far, a limited amount of research has investigated the impact of this new technology on users. As such, we propose a preliminary model consisting of a series of factors believed to influence user/occupant behaviour and augmented by the Theory of Planned Behaviour for explaining and potentially predicting any undesirable effects. As the model has the characteristic of system dynamics, a preliminary (proof of concept) simulation was carried out to examine the influence of each factor on one another, both directly and indirectly.
机译:普适计算技术的最新进展正在将我们的环境转变为智能空间,在该空间中技术被嵌入到物理环境中。必须不断地无处不在收集大量数据,以提供许多新功能。我们称为普遍监控的过程。现有研究表明,监视通常会导致不良影响,例如压力增加,并且随着无处不在的监视范围的增加,我们预计这种影响的影响会增加。迄今为止,有限的研究已经调查了这项新技术对用户的影响。因此,我们提出了一个初步模型,该模型由一系列因素组成,这些因素被认为会影响用户/乘员的行为,并通过计划行为理论加以补充,以解释和潜在地预测任何不良影响。由于该模型具有系统动力学的特性,因此进行了初步(概念验证)仿真,以直接或间接地检查每个因素之间的影响。

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