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Microwave diagnostics of laser-induced avalanche ionization in air

机译:空气中激光诱导的雪崩电离的微波诊断

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摘要

This work presents a simplified model of microwave scattering during the avalanche ionization stage of laser breakdown and corresponding experimental results of microwave scattering from laser breakdown in room air. The model assumes and measurements confirm that the breakdown regime can be viewed as a point dipole scatterer of the microwave radiation and thus directly related to the time evolving number of electrons. The delay between the laser pulse and the rise of the microwave scattering signal is a direct measure of the avalanche ionization process.
机译:这项工作提出了在激光击穿雪崩电离阶段微波散射的简化模型,以及室内空气中激光击穿引起的微波散射的相应实验结果。该模型假设并经测量证实,击穿状态可以看作是微波辐射的点偶极散射体,因此与电子的时间演化数直接相关。激光脉冲与微波散射信号的上升之间的延迟是雪崩电离过程的直接度量。

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