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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Asian earth sciences >Quantitative assessment of the relative tectonic activity using the analytical hierarchy process in the northwestern margin of the Lut Block, Central Iran
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Quantitative assessment of the relative tectonic activity using the analytical hierarchy process in the northwestern margin of the Lut Block, Central Iran

机译:利用伊朗屋顶块西北边缘分析层次过程的定量评估

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In this study, the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) was used to enhance the accuracy of the results obtained from the geomorphic analysis of tectonic activity. For this purpose, the relative tectonic activity index was computed by applying different and specific weights to each index based on the general geological and structural conditions of the study area. The Kuh-e-Sarhangi Mountain with a NE-SW strike is located in the northern part of the Tabas Block in the Central Iran Plate. The Kuh-e-Sarhangi Fault is considered one of the major faults in Central Iran and shows evidence of Quaternary activity. In this study, in order to evaluate the activity of the faults, six morphotectonic indices were computed and the different conditions which influenced the morphometric factors were considered and analyzed. The relative tectonic activity of Kuh-e-Sarhangi was classified based on the analytical hierarchy process method. These results were confirmed by field studies. The results of this method fitted well with some independently detected Quaternary faults and other reactivated faults in the Kuh-e-Sarhangi Mountain. With a right-lateral movement, some of these faults have caused the displacement of rivers up to 900 m. The dispersal of the high tectonic activity classes based on the AHP method conforms to the post-Neogene activity of the region. The distribution of the classes illustrates that morphotectonic anomalies correspond with the incised alluvial fans and terraces and the bisected and displaced rivers in the study area. Accordingly, the integration of the results of field investigations, satellite images, morphometry, and the AHP method shows a high accordance with the active structures and demonstrates that the study area is tectonically active. This analysis illustrates the recent movements of the Kuh-e-Sarhangi Fault and the activity of the Lut Block due to the convergent movement of the Arabian plate toward Eurasia.
机译:在该研究中,使用分析层次方法(AHP)来增强从构造活动的几何分析获得的结果的准确性。为此目的,通过基于研究区域的一般地质和结构条件对每个指数施加不同和特异性的权重来计算相对构造活动指标。 Kuh-E-Sarhangi山与Ne-SW罢工位于伊朗中央板材塔巴萨块的北部。 Kuh-E-Sarhangi断层被认为是伊朗中部的主要错误之一,并显示了第四纪活动的证据。在这项研究中,为了评估故障的活动,计算了六种Morphotelinc Indices,并考虑了影响情况影响的不同条件。基于分析等级工艺方法对Kuh-E-Sarhangi的相对构造活性进行分类。这些结果是通过现场研究证实的。该方法的结果良好地适用于Kuh-E-Sarhangi山的一些独立检测的第四纪断层和其他重新激活的故障。通过右侧运动,其中一些故障导致河流的位移高达900米。基于AHP方法的高压活性类的分散符合该区域的新生儿活性。类别的分布说明了Morphelection异常对应于所切除的冲积风扇和露台以及研究区域的分类和流离失所的河流。因此,现场研究结果,卫星图像,形态学和AHP方法的整合表现出高度的有源结构,并表明研究区域是根本性的。该分析说明了Kuh-E-Sarhangi故障的最近运动以及由于阿拉伯板的收敛运动向欧亚亚洲的收敛运动而发生的LUT块的活动。

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