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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists >Information Provision, Market Incentives, and Household Electricity Consumption: Evidence from a Large-Scale Field Deployment
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Information Provision, Market Incentives, and Household Electricity Consumption: Evidence from a Large-Scale Field Deployment

机译：信息提供，市场激励措施和家庭用电量：来自大规模现场部署的证据

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摘要

We evaluate a large-scale field deployment in which close to 7,000 households subject to time-of-using electricity pricing were provided with an in-home display that provides real-time feedback on electricity consumption and price. We find that receipt of the device results in a reduction in average electricity consumption of about 3%, with this effect roughly constant across hours of the day. We find evidence that households respond to this information in part by forming habits rather than adjusting their load-shifting behavior. We also find that real-rime information has an ambiguous effect on household responsiveness to electricity prices, counter to existing literature where information increases responsiveness to price.
机译：我们评估了大规模的现场部署，其中向接近7,000个受分时电价影响的家庭提供了一个家用显示器，该显示器可提供有关用电量和价格的实时反馈。我们发现，收到设备会导致平均耗电量减少约3％，并且这种影响在一天中的各个小时内大致保持不变。我们发现有证据表明，家庭对这一信息的反应部分是通过养成习惯而不是调整他们的负荷转移行为。我们还发现，真实的信息对家庭对电价的响应能力具有模糊的影响，这与现有的文献中信息对价格的响应能力有所提高是相反的。

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