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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders >ASD Traits and Co-occurring Psychopathology: The Moderating Role of Gender
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ASD Traits and Co-occurring Psychopathology: The Moderating Role of Gender

机译：ASD特质和同时发生的心理病理学：性别的调节作用

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摘要

The higher prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in males, relative to that seen in females, is a well-replicated phenomenon. A growing body of research has suggested that there may be gender differences in core ASD deficits and patterns of psychiatric comorbidity among adolescents and adults with ASD. The present study sought to determine if association between psychiatric diagnoses and ASD traits differed by gender in a young adult analogue sample. Participants (n = 84) were university students, scoring either above or below a pre-determined cut-off of ASD traits. Using a structured psychiatric screening interview, ASD traits were found to more strongly predict exceeding screening threshold for mood disorders in females than in males. Future directions and clinical implications are discussed.
机译：相对于女性，男性自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）的患病率较高，这是一种复制良好的现象。越来越多的研究表明，青少年和成人ASD的核心ASD缺陷和精神病合并症的模式可能存在性别差异。本研究试图确定在年轻成人类似物样本中，精神病学诊断与ASD性状之间的关联是否因性别而异。参加者（n = 84）是大学生，得分高于或低于预设的ASD特质。通过结构化的精神病学筛查访谈，发现与男性相比，ASD特征更能预测女性情绪障碍的筛查阈值。讨论了未来的方向和临床意义。

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