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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders >Brief Report: Circumscribed Attention in Young Children with Autism
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Brief Report: Circumscribed Attention in Young Children with Autism

机译：简要报告：孤独症幼儿的注意事项

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摘要

School-aged children and adolescents with autism demonstrate circumscribed attentional patterns to nonsocial aspects of complex visual arrays (Sasson et al. 2008). The current study downward extended these findings to a sample of 2–5 year-olds with autism and 2–5 year-old typically developing children. Eye-tracking was used to quantify discrete aspects of visual attention to picture arrays containing combinations of social pictures, pictures of objects frequently involved in circumscribed interests in persons with autism (e.g., trains), and pictures of more commonplace objects (e.g., clothing). The children with autism exhibited greater exploration and perseverative attention on objects related to circumscribed interests than did typically developing children. Results suggest that circumscribed attention may be an early emerging characteristic of autism.
机译：自闭症的学龄儿童和青少年表现出对复杂视觉阵列的非社会方面的限制注意力模式（Sasson等，2008）。当前的研究将这些发现向下扩展至2-5岁的自闭症儿童和2-5岁的典型发育儿童。眼动跟踪用于量化对包含社交图片，自闭症患者（例如，火车）中经常受到限制的兴趣的对象的图片以及更常见的对象（例如，衣服）的图片组合的视觉关注的离散方面。自闭症儿童比通常发育中的儿童表现出更大的探索和对与被限制的兴趣有关的事物的持续关注。结果表明，有限的注意力可能是自闭症的早期新兴特征。

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