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External Validity of Childhood Disintegrative Disorder in Comparison with Autistic Disorder

机译:与自闭症相比儿童崩解性疾病的外部有效性

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摘要

To examine the external validity of DSM-IV childhood disintegrative disorder (CDD), 10 children (M = 8.2 yrs) with CDD and 152 gender- and age-matched children with autistic disorder (AD) were compared on 24 variables. The CDD children had a significantly higher rate of epilepsy, significantly less uneven intellectual functioning, and a tendency of greater abnormality in auditory responsiveness than AD children, to validate CDD externally. Their short-term outcome, as shown in the degree of retardation, was not worse than the AD children, which is in disagreement with previous studies reporting worse outcomes in CDD than autism. These results need to be verified by a long-term prospective study that compares CDD and AD patients from infancy.
机译:为了检查DSM-IV儿童崩解性疾病(CDD)的外部有效性,在24个变量上比较了10名CDD儿童(M = 8.2岁)和152名性别和年龄相匹配的自闭症儿童。与AD儿童相比,CDD儿童的癫痫发生率要高得多,智力功能不平衡的情况要少得多,并且听觉反应性异常的可能性更大,可以从外部验证CDD。从智力低下的程度来看,他们的短期结果并不比AD儿童差,这与以前的研究报告的CDD结果比自闭症差。这些结果需要通过一项长期的前瞻性研究来验证,该研究将婴儿期CDD和AD患者进行比较。

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