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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders >Depression in Persons with Autism: Implications for Research and Clinical Care
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Depression in Persons with Autism: Implications for Research and Clinical Care

机译：自闭症患者的抑郁症：对研究和临床护理的意义

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摘要

Although several studies have investigated the occurrence of medical and neurological conditions in persons with autism, relatively few reports have focused on the phenomenology and treatment of psychiatric disorders in this population. There is emerging evidence that depression is probably the most common psychiatric disorder that occurs in autistic persons. In this review, we examine the factors that influence the presence of depression in this population, such as the level of intelligence, age, gender, associated medical conditions, and the role of genetic factors and life events. We discuss the various forms of treatment available and highlight the need for early detection.
机译：尽管有几项研究调查了自闭症患者的医学和神经疾病状况，但很少有报道关注该人群的现象学和精神疾病的治疗。越来越多的证据表明，抑郁症可能是自闭症患者中最常见的精神疾病。在这篇综述中，我们研究了影响该人群抑郁症存在的因素，例如智力水平，年龄，性别，相关的医疗状况以及遗传因素和生活事件的作用。我们讨论了可用的各种治疗形式，并强调了早期发现的必要性。

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