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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders >The Development of a Stress Survey Schedule for Persons with Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities
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The Development of a Stress Survey Schedule for Persons with Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities

机译：为自闭症和其他发育障碍人士制定压力调查表

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摘要

The Stress Survey Schedule is an instrument for measuring stress in the lives of persons with autism and other developmental disabilities. Development of the survey and analysis of the underlying measurement structure of the instrument is reported in three studies. Through the use of exploratory and confirmatory analysis procedures, eight dimensions of stress were identified: Anticipation/Uncertainty, Changes and Threats, Unpleasant Events, Pleasant Events, Sensory/Personal Contact, Food Related Activity, Social/Environmental Interactions, and Ritual Related Stress. These stress dimensions are highly relevant to the problems of autism and have not been addressed by other stress surveys. The information obtained from the Stress Survey can be used to plan for strategies to reduce the stress before it occurs or results in maladaptive behavior.
机译：压力调查表是一种用于衡量自闭症和其他发育障碍者生活中压力的工具。在三项研究中报告了对仪器的基本测量结构进行调查和分析的进展。通过使用探索性和确认性分析程序，确定了八个压力维度：预期/不确定性，变化和威胁，令人不愉快的事件，令人愉快的事件，感官/个人接触，与食物相关的活动，社会/环境互动以及与仪式相关的压力。这些压力维度与自闭症的问题高度相关，其他压力调查并未解决这些问题。从压力调查获得的信息可用于计划在压力发生或导致不良适应行为之前减轻压力的策略。

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