• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Behavioral Decision Making >Predicting Domain-Specific Risk Taking With the HEXACO Personality Structure
【24h】

Predicting Domain-Specific Risk Taking With the HEXACO Personality Structure

机译：用HEXACO人格结构预测特定领域的风险承担

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Although risk taking traditionally has been viewed as a unitary, stable individual difference variable, emerging evidence in behavioral decision-making research suggests that risk taking is a domain-specific construct. Utilizing a psychological risk-return framework that regresses risk taking on the perceived benefits and perceived riskiness of an activity (Weber & Milliman, 1997), this study examined the relations between risk attitude and broad personality dimensions using the new HEXACO personality framework (Lee & Ashton, 2004) across four risk domains. This personality framework, which has been replicated in lexical studies in over 12 natural languages, assess personality over six broad personality dimensions, as opposed to the traditional Five-Factor Model, or "Big Five." Through path analysis, we regressed risk taking in four separate domains on risk perceptions, perceived benefits, and the six HEXACO dimensions. Across all risk domains, we found that the emotionality dimension was associated with heightened risk perceptions and high conscientiousness was associated with less perceived benefits. We also report several unique patterns of domain-specific relations between the HEXACO dimensions and risk attitude. Specifically, openness was associated with risk taking and perceived benefits for social and recreational risks, whereas lower honesty/humility was associated with greater health/safety and ethical risk taking. These findings extend our understanding of how individuals approach risk across a variety of contexts, and further highlight the utility of honesty/humility, a dimension not recovered in Big Five models, in individual differences research.
机译：尽管传统上冒险精神被视为统一，稳定的个体差异变量，但行为决策研究中的新证据表明，冒险精神是特定领域的建构。本研究利用心理风险回报框架，将风险归因于一项活动的感知收益和感知风险（Weber＆Milliman，1997），使用新的HEXACO人格框架（Lee和Ashton，2004年），涵盖了四个风险领域。这个人格框架已经在超过12种自然语言的词汇研究中得到了复制，它在六个广泛的人格维度上评估了人格，这与传统的“五因素模型”或“大五人”相反。通过路径分析，我们在风险感知，感知收益和六个HEXACO维度的四个不同领域中对风险承担进行了回归。在所有风险领域中，我们发现情绪维度与较高的风险感知有关，而高度尽职尽责与较少的感知收益有关。我们还报告了HEXACO维度和风险态度之间特定于领域的关系的几种独特模式。具体而言，开放性与冒险精神和社交和娱乐风险的感知收益相关，而较低的诚实/谦逊与更高的健康/安全性和道德风险承担相关。这些发现扩展了我们对个人如何在各种情况下应对风险的理解，并进一步强调了诚实/谦卑的效用（在个人差异研究中，这是在“五强”模型中没有恢复的维度）。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号