• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of biosocial science >HIV/STI RISK-TAKING SEXUAL BEHAVIOURS AND RISK PERCEPTION AMONG MALE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN TEHRAN: IMPLICATIONS FOR HIV PREVENTION AMONG YOUTH
【24h】

HIV/STI RISK-TAKING SEXUAL BEHAVIOURS AND RISK PERCEPTION AMONG MALE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN TEHRAN: IMPLICATIONS FOR HIV PREVENTION AMONG YOUTH

机译：德黑兰男大学生中艾滋病毒/性传播感染风险的性行为和风险感知：对青少年预防艾滋病的影响

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Recent evidence indicates a rising trend in premarital sexual activity among young people in Iran. However, little is known about the extent to which young people's sexual behaviours expose them to HIV and STI risks. This study aimed to assess HIV/STI-related sexual risk-taking behaviours (correlates and determinants) and HIV/STI risk perception among male university students in Tehran. A representative sample of male university students (N = 1322) studying in government and private Tehran universities completed an anonymous questionnaire survey in 2013-14. Respondents were selected using two-stage stratified cluster sampling. About 35% of respondents had ever had premarital sex (n = 462). The majority (about 85%) of the sexually experienced students reported having multiple sexual partners in their lifetime. More than half (54%) reported inconsistent condom use over the previous month. Despite this exposure to HIV/STI risk, the respondents had a very low level of HIV/STI risk perception. Only 6.5% were highly concerned about contracting HIV over the previous year, and an even lower percentage (3.4%) were concerned about contracting STIs in the near future. Early sexual debut (<18 years), studying in a private university, ever watching pornography and work experience were found to be significant predictors of having multiple sexual partners. Younger age at sexual debut, having one lifetime sexual partner and poor HIV knowledge were significant predictors of inconsistent condom use over the preceding month. HIV prevention programmes among Iranian youth need to focus on the postponement of first sex and enhancement of HIV/STI knowledge in the light of increasing access of young people to pornography.
机译：最近的证据表明，伊朗年轻人的婚前性活动呈上升趋势。但是，对于年轻人的性行为使他们面临艾滋病毒和性传播感染风险的程度知之甚少。这项研究旨在评估德黑兰男大学生中与HIV / STI相关的性冒险行为（相关性和决定因素）和HIV / STI风险感知。在公立和德黑兰私立大学就读的男大学生（N = 1322）的代表性样本在2013-14年度完成了匿名问卷调查。使用两阶段分层整群抽样选择受访者。约35％的受访者曾经婚前性交（n = 462）。大多数（约85％）有性经历的学生报告说，他们一生中有多个性伴侣。超过一半（54％）的人报告说上个月的避孕套使用不一致。尽管存在艾滋病毒/性传播疾病风险，但受访者对艾滋病毒/性传播疾病的风险知觉水平很低。与上一年相比，只有6.5％的人高度关注艾滋病毒的感染，而在不久的将来，甚至更低的比例（3.4％）对STI的感染的关注。早期性行为首次亮相（<18岁），在一所私立大学学习，曾经看过色情制品和工作经验，被认为是有多个性伴侣的重要预兆。初次出现性行为时年龄较小，拥有一生的性伴侣以及对HIV的了解不足，是上个月使用安全套不一致的重要预测因素。鉴于青年人越来越多地获得色情制品，伊朗青年中的艾滋病毒预防方案需要集中于推迟初次性行为和增强对艾滋病毒/性传播疾病的知识。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号