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Offshore outsourcing and firm performance: Moderating effects of size, growth and slack resources

机译:离岸外包和公司绩效:规模,增长和资源稀缺的适度影响

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摘要

This study explores the impact of foreign technology and professional services from outsourcing on firm financial performance. To this aim, we use a sample of 1710 Indian firms over a time period of 13 years, from 2001 to 2013. The empirical evidence obtained shows that the positive effects of technological knowledge and professional services on performance are moderated by firm size, business growth and slack resources. In particular, the benefits of outsourcing in terms of higher profitability are more pronounced for small than for large firms, especially when small firms have higher growth rates and financial slack. The work contributes to the resource based view and the internalization theory of the firm. Our results suggest that firms from an emerging country such as India may have alternative motives for offshore outsourcing different from the reasons of firms from advanced economies. Several managerial implications are also derived from our findings.
机译:本研究探讨了外包中的外国技术和专业服务对公司财务业绩的影响。为此,我们从2001年至2013年的13年中,使用了1710家印度公司的样本。获得的经验证据表明,技术知识和专业服务对绩效的积极影响受到公司规模,业务增长的影响。和闲散的资源。特别是,相比于大型公司,小型企业的外包收益更高,这对于小型企业而言尤其明显,尤其是当小型企业具有较高的增长率和财务状况时。这项工作有助于公司基于资源的观点和内部化理论。我们的结果表明,来自新兴国家(如印度)的公司可能有其他离岸外包动机,不同于动机来自发达经济体的公司。我们的发现还带来了一些管理上的启示。

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