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Social interdependence on crowdsourcing platforms

机译:社会对众包平台的依赖性

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As part of their embrace of open innovation, many organizations have established innovation contests to gather creative ideas from online users. Some of these contests are deployed on platforms that use hybrid coopetitive models to promote a combination of competition and cooperation. In this paper, we use a theoretical framework, namely social interdependence theory, to understand and explain the behaviors of users of idea crowdsourcing platforms to support organizational innovation. In our empirical study using both behavioral and social network data of 19,516 registered users of a crowdsourcing platform, we first analyze different user profiles that display varying levels of competitive and cooperative behaviors. Second, through a qualitative analysis, we explore the users' perceptions of the structured coopetition model. Our results reveal that the mixture of cooperative and competitive design features positively impacts the creative process and nudges the nature of competition along constructive lines.
机译:作为接受开放式创新的一部分,许多组织都举办了创新竞赛,以从在线用户那里收集创意。其中一些竞赛部署在使用混合竞争模型促进竞争与合作相结合的平台上。在本文中,我们使用一个理论框架,即社会相互依赖理论,来理解和解释支持组织创新的观念众包平台用户的行为。在我们使用众包平台的19,516名注册用户的行为和社交网络数据进行的实证研究中,我们首先分析了显示竞争和合作行为水平不同的不同用户配置文件。其次,通过定性分析,我们探索了用户对结构化竞合模型的看法。我们的研究结果表明,合作设计和竞争设计的混合特征会对创作过程产生积极影响,并沿着建设性路线推动竞争的本质。

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