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The effect of entrepreneurial orientation on firm performance: A multigroup analysis comparing China, Mexico, and Spain

机译：企业家取向对企业绩效的影响：中国，墨西哥和西班牙比较多集团分析

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This article analyzes firm entrepreneurial orientation across different contexts. In the light of the existing literature on entrepreneurship and institutional theory, it departs from the hypothesis that the context in which firms operate determines the importance of each dimension comprised in the multidimensional concept of entrepreneurship orientation, thus moderating its effect of on firm performance. The sample for this study is composed of both small and medium-sized firms from three countries: China, Mexico, and Spain. In the means of testing our hypothesis and thus quantifying the moderating effect of context, a structural equation model PLS-SEM technique and, specifically, a multigroup analysis approach has been implemented. The results have led us to confirm an overall positive effect of entrepreneurial orientation on firm performance regardless of firm context. However, the context of a firm certainly acts as a moderator by determining the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on firm performance. This effect is explained by the conditioning power of context over innovation, proactiveness, and risk-taking, the three main factors defining firm entrepreneurial orientation across contexts.
机译：本文分析了不同背景下的坚定创业方向。鉴于企业家精神和制度理论的现有文献，它脱离了公司运作的背景决定了企业家精神定位的多维概念中所包括的每个维度的重要性，从而使其对坚实的性能的影响。本研究的样本由来自三个国家的中小企业：中国，墨西哥和西班牙组成。在测试我们假设的手段中并因此量化上下文的调节效果，已经实现了结构方程模型PLS-SEM技术，具体地，已经实现了多群分析方法。结果导致我们确认企业潜视对企业性能的总体积极作用，无论坚定的背景如何。但是，通过确定企业家取向对公司性能的影响，公司的背景肯定是主持人。这种效果是通过对创新，主动和风险的调理能力来解释的，这三个主要因素在整个环境中定义了坚定的企业潜入的主要因素。

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