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Family support as social exchange in entrepreneurship: Its moderating impact on entrepreneurial stressors-well-being relationships

机译:作为企业家精神的家庭支持:其对企业压力康们关系的温度影响

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摘要

Current studies suggest mixed effects concerning the impact of the family system on entrepreneurial outcomes. Through the integration of the family embeddedness theory and social exchange theory, we further investigate the potential benefits and costs of family support as a social exchange process between entrepreneurs and their family members. We propose that perceived family support can differentially shape well-being across different entrepreneurial contexts (financial and workload stressors) depending on the nature of the exchange relationship (economic vs. social), thereby dual effects are anticipated from time-based and temporal processes. After analyzing the data gathered from 61 entrepreneurs over 14 days, we found evidence that high levels of family support attenuate the relationships between the financial stressor and the well-being indicators but amplify the relationships between the workload stressor and the well-being indicators. These results demonstrate family support process models are central to between-person heterogeneity. The theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
机译:目前的研究表明,关于家庭体系对企业家结果的影响的混合影响。通过整合家庭嵌入式理论和社会交流理论,我们进一步调查了家庭支持作为企业家与其家庭成员之间的社会交流过程的潜在利益和成本。我们提出了根据交换关系的性质(经济与社会经济学)的性质,所知的家庭支持在不同的创业环境(金融和工作负荷压力师)中可以差别造成福祉,从而从基于时间和时间过程中预期双重影响。在14天内分析了从61名企业家收集的数据后,我们发现了高水平的家庭支持验证了金融压力源和福祉指标之间的关系,而是放大工作量压力源和福祉指标之间的关系。这些结果展示了家庭支持过程模型是人与人之间的核心异质性。讨论了理论和实践意义。

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