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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Business Research >Toward a complex adaptive system: The case of the Zhongguancun entrepreneurship ecosystem
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Toward a complex adaptive system: The case of the Zhongguancun entrepreneurship ecosystem

机译：朝着复杂的自适应系统：中关村创业生态系统的案例

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摘要

Viable entrepreneurship ecosystems (EEs), which provide sustainable competitive advantages to innovative regions, have become increasingly important for producing high-impact entrepreneurial firms. However, little is known about the complexity nature that viable EEs uncover under specific regional entrepreneurial contexts. By integrating the EE literature and complex adaptive system (CAS) theory, we conducted a case study on the Zhongguancun EE in China. We demonstrate six interrelated complexity properties of a viable EE: a large number of self-organized agents, nonlinear interactions, (in)sensitivity to initial conditions, adaptation to the environment, emergence of successful entrepreneurial firms, and coevolution. Moreover, the integration of these six complexity properties offers an overarching understanding of how the Zhongguancun EE maintained its viability over time. We contribute to the EE literature by developing a more nuanced complexity-based understanding of a viable EE and extend CAS theory at the ecosystem level by highlighting an EE's adaptive process to maintain its viability.
机译：可行的创业生态系统（EES）为创新地区提供可持续的竞争优势，对生产高影响企业家公司越来越重要。然而，关于在特定区域创业环境下的可行性EES揭示的复杂性本质知之甚少。通过整合EE文献和复杂的自适应系统（CAS）理论，我们对中国中关村EE进行了案例研究。我们展示了一种可行性EE的六种相互关联的复杂性特性：大量的自组织代理，非线性相互作用，（in）对初始条件的敏感性，适应环境，成功的创业公司的出现，以及参与的兴趣。此外，这六种复杂性属性的整合提供了对中关村EE如何随着时间的推移维持其活力的总体理解。通过突出EE的自适应过程来维持生态系统，通过突出生态系统级别，通过培养更细微的复杂性和扩展CAS理论，促进基于复杂性的复杂性和扩展CAS理论，为EE文献提供贡献。

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