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The burden of attention: CEO publicity and tax avoidance

机译:关注的重担:首席执行官的宣传和避税

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We use search volume index (SVI) for a CEO's name and stock ticker from Google Trends to measure CEO publicity, and examine the competing hypotheses on its relation to tax avoidance. On the one hand, CEOs who receive more attention from retail investors may engage in tax evasion activities to meet investors' performance expectations; on the other hand, they are more concerned with public image and avoiding being labeled as tax avoiders. Based on the CEOs of S&P 500 firms between 2004 and 2011, our finding supports the former and shows that CEOs with higher publicity manage to have a lower effective tax rate and cash effective tax rate. Such effect is moderated by board independence. Finally, firms with higher CEO publicity pay auditors higher tax fees, suggesting that these CEOs tend to use more tax planning services from auditors.
机译:我们使用搜索量指数(SVI)来表示Google趋势中的CEO姓名和股票行情代码,以衡量CEO的宣传程度,并检查有关其与避税关系的竞争假设。一方面,受到散户投资者更多关注的首席执行官可能会从事逃税活动,以达到投资者的业绩期望;另一方面,他们更关注公众形象,避免被贴为避税者。基于2004年至2011年间标准普尔500强公司的首席执行官,我们的发现支持了前者,并表明,具有较高知名度的CEO设法降低了有效税率和现金有效税率。董事会独立性可以减轻这种影响。最后,具有较高CEO知名度的公司向审计师支付更高的税费,这表明这些CEO倾向于使用更多来自审计师的税收筹划服务。

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