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How important is customer orientation for firm performance? A fuzzy set analysis of orientations, strategies, and environments

机译:以客户为导向对公司绩效有多重要?方向,策略和环境的模糊集分析

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摘要

Prior literature suggests that customer orientation interacts with other strategic factors, but yields mixed effects in tern-is of performance outcomes. In addition, capturing performance outcomes of complex systems of interdependencies using commonly employed methods, such as regression models, is often difficult. Thus, this study employs a configurational approach, using fuzzy set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fs/QCA), to analyze the constellations of different strategic orientations, strategy types, and market conditions that yield superior performance. The study finds no evidence of high-performing configurations without customer orientation and shows that highly performing firms configure themselves around their customer orientation in three different ways. The results have implications for market orientation theory as well as for configurational and (marketing) strategy research in general. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:先前的文献表明,以客户为导向会与其他战略因素相互作用,但会在绩效结果的前因上产生不同的影响。另外,使用诸如回归模型之类的常用方法来捕获复杂的相互依赖系统的性能结果通常很困难。因此,本研究采用一种配置方法,使用模糊集定性比较分析(fs / QCA),分析了可产生卓越绩效的不同战略方向,战略类型和市场条件的星座。该研究没有发现没有客户导向的高绩效配置的证据,并表明,高绩效企业以三种不同的方式围绕他们的客户导向进行配置。这些结果对市场导向理论以及总体配置和(营销)策略研究具有影响。 (C)2015 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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