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What influences the duration of negative impacts from organizational deviance on other innocent firms?

机译：是什么因素影响了组织偏差对其他无辜公司的负面影响的持续时间？

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摘要

Previous studies of crisis spillovers show that innocent firms suffer from undeserved losses of legitimacy when other members of their industries misbehave. However, how these innocent companies recover their legitimacy remains a mystery. We draw on the crisis spillover literature and institutional theory to predict how companies recover their legitimacy-that is, what institutional factors influence the duration of crisis spillover. This "guilt by association" can last a long time, but audiences use institutional signals to detect the strength of association between a focal firm and a deviant firm. In the Chinese context, ex-ante characteristics of firms such as no political connection and international market presence make it less likely that audiences will see them as categorically similar to a firm that is responsible for wrongdoing. This in turn helps innocent companies disassociate from deviant firms in their industries, thereby shortening the duration of crisis spillover. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译：先前对危机外溢的研究表明，当无辜的企业的其他成员行为不当时，他们会遭受不应有的合法性损失。但是，这些无辜的公司如何恢复其合法性仍然是一个谜。我们利用危机溢出的文献和制度理论来预测公司如何恢复其合法性，即哪些制度因素会影响危机溢出的持续时间。这种“因关联而感到内gui”可以持续很长时间，但听众会使用制度性信号来检测焦点企业和异常企业之间的关联强度。在中国的背景下，企业的事前特征，例如没有政治联系和国际市场地位，使得听众不太可能将其视为与负责不法行为的企业相似。反过来，这有助于无辜的公司与行业中的异常公司分离，从而缩短了危机溢出的时间。 （C）2015 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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