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Factors leading to foreign subsidiary ownership: A multi-level perspective

机译:导致外国子公司所有权的因素:多层次视角

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摘要

Entry strategy influences the success and survival of multinational enterprises (MNEs) in foreign market. Because foreign-market entry is a multilevel phenomenon, foreign ownership research could greatly benefit from studies using multilevel modeling and statistical analysis. Therefore, this research discusses these factors at the subsidiary level, the parent company level, and the dyad level between the subsidiary and its parent company. This research helps MNEs clarify the theoretical framework when deciding their ownership percentage in foreign investment. By using Hierarchical Linear Model (HLM) analysis and fsQCA (fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis) to simultaneously consider 3-level factors, MNEs may reduce blind search costs, and gain enhanced understanding of various perspectives. The complementariness between the 2 parties, and the number and capabilities of subsidiaries affect the parent company's subsidiary-ownership decision, providing managerial insights for making optimal ownership decisions, and improving foreign investment performance. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:进入策略会影响跨国企业(MNE)在国外市场的成功与生存。因为外国市场进入是一个多层次的现象,所以外国所有权研究可以从使用多层次建模和统计分析的研究中大大受益。因此,本研究在子公司,母公司以及子公司与母公司之间的对等方面讨论了这些因素。这项研究有助于跨国公司在确定其在外国投资中的所有权比例时阐明理论框架。通过使用分层线性模型(HLM)分析和fsQCA(模糊集定性比较分析)同时考虑3级因素,跨国公司可以减少盲目搜索成本,并增强对各种观点的理解。两方之间的互补性以及子公司的数量和能力会影响母公司的子公司所有权决策,为制定最佳所有权决策和改善外国投资绩效提供管理见解。 (C)2016 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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