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How does institutional context shape entrepreneurship conceptualizations?

机译:制度背景如何塑造企业家概念化?

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This study proposes an integrative framework to explain entrepreneurship as a social phenomenon. This work aims at analyzing how different contexts shape different conceptualizations of entrepreneurship. The comparison of two information and communication technology clusters illustrates that entrepreneurship relies on either a network or an individual perspective. The former relies on collaborative entrepreneurship, well-defined norms of conduct; uncollaborative entrepreneurship and absence of norms characterize the latter. The findings highlight how network entrepreneurship is more successful and fosters more innovation than individual entrepreneurship, especially during economic crisis. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc All rights reserved.
机译:这项研究提出了一个综合框架,将企业家精神解释为一种社会现象。这项工作旨在分析不同的环境如何塑造企业家精神的不同概念。对两个信息和通信技术集群的比较表明,企业家精神依赖于网络或个人观点。前者依赖于协作型企业家精神,行为准则明确;非合作型企业家精神和缺乏规范是后者的特征。这些发现凸显了网络企业家精神如何比个人企业家精神更加成功,并促进了更多的创新,尤其是在经济危机期间。 (C)2016 Elsevier Inc保留所有权利。

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