Influence of gender and financing on tourist company growth

Maria del Mar Alonso-Almeida

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Influence of gender and financing on tourist company growth

机译：性别和融资对旅游公司发展的影响

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Research in both the manufacturing and service sectors has shown that companies run by women start with less capital and receive less external financing than firms run by men. This has had particularly adverse effects on the performance of companies managed by women. The present study analyzes start-up capital, financing and growth in terms of revenue and number of employees in 10,170 tourist companies created in Spain since 1996, based on longitudinal data for the period 1996-2006. The aim is to learn whether or not gender is a significant explanatory variable. The findings differ substantially from the results of previous research. In this study, while no start-up capital differences are observed, tourist industry companies run by women are found to out-perform ones run by men in terms of corporate growth. The differences in external financing report earlier were also identified here, however.

机译：制造业和服务业的研究表明，与男人经营的公司相比，妇女经营的公司起步资金少，获得的外部融资也少。这对妇女管理的公司的业绩产生了特别不利的影响。本研究基于1996-2006年期间的纵向数据，分析了自1996年以来在西班牙创建的10,170家旅游公司的创始资本，融资和增长，包括收入和雇员人数。目的是了解性别是否是一个重要的解释变量。这些发现与先前的研究结果大不相同。在这项研究中，虽然没有观察到启动资金的差异，但是从企业增长的角度来看，由女性经营的旅游业公司的表现要优于由男性经营的旅游业公司。但是，这里也确定了较早的外部融资报告中的差异。

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来源
《Journal of Business Research》 |2013年第5期|621-631|共11页
作者
Maria del Mar Alonso-Almeida;
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作者单位

Universidad Autdnoma de Madrid, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Business Organization Department, Module 8 Office 313, 28049 Madrid, Spain;

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正文语种 eng
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关键词
performance; women; start-up capital; external financing; business results;

机译：性能;女人;启动资金;外部融资;经营成果;

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Influence of gender and financing on tourist company growth

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