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Technology competencies in competitive environment

机译:竞争环境中的技术能力

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Although prior studies suggest that technology competencies play a significant role in firm innovation and competitiveness, what and how technology competencies interacted with competitive environment affect firm innovation has not been fully understood. This paper fills this research gap through a questionnaire survey of 165 firms together with a number of interviews drawn from the Taiwan's information and communication technology (ICT) industry. The results suggest that capabilities of exploring or exploiting technological opportunities, core technology capability, and autonomy of R&D decisions are particularly important to firm innovation in a highly competitive environment, whereas over commitments to existing technologies may constrain a firm's innovation especially in such environment. Moreover, different types of competitive environment require different types of technological competencies to enhance firm innovativeness. This paper contributes to the existing theory by examining the joint effect of technology competency and competitive environment on a firm's innovation.
机译:尽管先前的研究表明技术能力在企业创新和竞争力中起着重要作用,但是技术能力与竞争环境相互作用的方式和方式对企业创新的影响尚不清楚。本文通过对165家公司的问卷调查以及来自台湾信息和通信技术(ICT)行业的大量访谈来填补这一研究空白。结果表明,探索或利用技术机会的能力,核心技术能力以及研发决策的自主权对于竞争激烈的环境中的公司创新尤为重要,而对现有技术的过度承诺可能会限制公司的创新,尤其是在这种环境中。此外,不同类型的竞争环境需要不同类型的技术能力来增强公司的创新能力。本文通过研究技术能力和竞争环境对企业创新的共同影响,为现有理论做出了贡献。

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