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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of business venturing >I can't get no sleep-The differential impact of entrepreneurial stressors on work-home interference and insomnia among experienced versus novice entrepreneurs
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I can't get no sleep-The differential impact of entrepreneurial stressors on work-home interference and insomnia among experienced versus novice entrepreneurs

机译：我无法睡觉 - 企业家压力源对经验丰富的工作室干扰和失眠的差异影响与新手企业家

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摘要

When founding and managing a new business, entrepreneurs are frequently confronted with stressors hampering their daily work. The present study examines how these entrepreneurial stressors affect two important interrelated indicators of entrepreneurs' recovery and well-being-that is, their ability to detach from work during non-work times (work-home interference) and their sleep (insomnia). We introduce prior entrepreneurial experience as an important moderator to these relationships, arguing that due to their different learning and coping experiences and their different interpretations of the entrepreneurial role, experienced versus novice entrepreneurs would react differently to entrepreneurial stressors. In an empirical study with 122 entrepreneurs, we found that among experienced entrepreneurs, entrepreneurial stressors primarily had a direct sleep-impairing effect. Among novice entrepreneurs, the same stressors primarily initiated an indirect effect by leading to increased work-home interference and consequently also increased insomnia. Overall, thus, our study shows that both novice and experienced entrepreneurs suffer from insomnia when encountering entrepreneurial stressors-however, the underlying mechanisms differ. Implications are discussed in terms of both theory and practice.
机译：在成立和管理新业务时，企业家经常面对妨碍日常工作的压力。本研究探讨了这些企业家压力源如何影响企业家恢复和福祉的两个重要相互关联的指标 - 也就是说，他们在非工作时间（工作 - 家庭干扰）和睡眠（失眠）期间从工作中分离工作的能力。我们将先前的创业经验作为这些关系的重要主持人，认为，由于他们的不同学习和应对经验以及对企业职位的不同解释，与新手企业家的经验丰富，对企业家压力源不同。在与122名企业家的实证研究中，我们发现，在经验丰富的企业家中，创业压力源主要具有直接的睡眠损害效果。在新手企业家中，相同的压力源主要发起间接效应，从而提高工作 - 家庭干扰，因此也增加了失眠症。总体而言，我们的研究表明，新手和经验丰富的企业家在遇到创业压力源时遭受失眠 - 然而，潜在的机制不同。在理论和实践方面讨论了含义。

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