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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cancer Education >“The Promise of Community-Based Advocacy and Education Efforts for Increasing Cancer Clinical Trials Accrual”
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“The Promise of Community-Based Advocacy and Education Efforts for Increasing Cancer Clinical Trials Accrual”

机译：“以社区为基础的宣传和教育工作对增加癌症临床试验的应许性的承诺”

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摘要

Only 3% of cancer patients participate in cancer clinical trials (CCTs). A number of barriers to participation, particularly for minority groups, can be addressed through community-focused education and advocacy efforts. Working with community partnerships, a pilot program sought to change knowledge, attitudes, and role behaviors among community leaders, primary care providers (PCPs), and clinical researchers about CCTs, to increase patient awareness of and participation in CCTs. A mixed method evaluation utilized quantitative analysis of surveys administered to participants during the program period (2006–2008) and qualitative data from interviews with key participants. Programmatic efforts were effective in increasing knowledge and training community leaders and PCPs to disseminate messages about clinical trials, and ultimately increasing patient inquiries about local trials. Training improved cultural competency skills among clinical researchers to recruit and retain CCT participants. Partnerships fostered new processes and structures to facilitate CCT participation in their communities. Clinical trials education and advocacy efforts through community partnerships have an important role in enhancing clinical trial access and in increasing clinical trial participation. Oncologists’ involvement in and leadership of such partnerships are critical to promoting CCT accrual, particularly for minority groups.
机译：只有3％的癌症患者参加了癌症临床试验（CCT）。可以通过以社区为中心的教育和宣传工作来解决许多参与障碍，特别是少数群体的参与障碍。通过与社区合作伙伴合作，一个试点计划试图改变社区领袖，初级保健提供者（PCP）和临床研究人员对CCT的知识，态度和角色行为，以提高患者对CCT的认识和参与。混合方法评估利用了在计划阶段（2006-2008年）内对参与者进行的调查的定量分析，以及对主要参与者进行访谈所得的定性数据。计划方面的努力有效地增加了知识并培训了社区领导者和PCP，以传播有关临床试验的信息，并最终增加了患者对本地试验的询问。在临床研究人员中培训提高的文化能力技能，以招募和保留CCT参与者。伙伴关系促进了新的流程和结构，以促进CCT参与其社区。通过社区合作伙伴开展的临床试验教育和倡导工作在增加临床试验的获取和增加临床试验参与方面起着重要作用。肿瘤学家对这种伙伴关系的参与和领导对于促进CCT的累积至关重要，特别是对于少数群体而言。

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