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Modeling and simulation of ocean mining subsystem based on virtual prototyping technology

机译:基于虚拟样机技术的海洋采矿子系统建模与仿真

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摘要

According to the virtual prototyping technology and the theory of dynamics of multi-rigid-body system, a virtual prototyping of ocean mining vehicle was constructed by using 3-dimensional entity modeling software (Pro/E) , automatic dynamic analysis of mechanical systems(ADAMS) and advanced visual software( AVS). After 32 new modules were developed with C+ + at AVS platform, the interface problems of the 3 types of software were solved effectively and a visual environment for ocean mining subsystem was constructed. Based on the similarity theory and similarity experiments, the validity and reliability of the virtual prototyping were verified. By using the constructed virtual prototyping, the relevant parameters, such as cutting depth, rotation speed of roller, marching speed of mining vehicle can be adjusted one by one. After repeatable virtual tests and analysis its corresponding dynamic characteristics, the structure parameter of mining vehicle and the parameter of mining process can be optimized fast and accurately. The experiment and simulation results show that, under the controlled mining parameters, 4 function expressions between the average force of single pick, average torque, average cutting power, energy consumption ratio and cutting depth are obtained. The maximum force of a single pick is less than 11 090 N and the maximum torque of the roller is less than 3 600 N • m.
机译:根据虚拟样机技术和多刚体系统动力学理论,利用三维实体建模软件(Pro / E),机械系统自动动力学分析(ADAMS),构建了海洋采矿车的虚拟样机。 )和高级视觉软件(AVS)。在AVS平台上用C ++开发了32个新模块后,有效解决了3种软件的界面问题,并构建了海洋采矿子系统的可视环境。基于相似性理论和相似性实验,验证了虚拟样机的有效性和可靠性。通过使用构建的虚拟样机,可以对切割深度,压路机转速,采矿车行进速度等相关参数进行一次调整。经过反复的虚拟测试并分析其相应的动态特性,可以快速,准确地优化矿车的结构参数和采矿过程的参数。实验和仿真结果表明,在控制采矿参数的情况下,获得了单镐平均力,平均扭矩,平均切削功率,能耗比和切削深度之间的四个函数表达式。单镐的最大力小于11090 N,而滚筒的最大扭矩小于3 600 N•m。

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