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Simplification traps

机译:简化陷阱

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摘要

When experiments are analyzed with simple functions, one gets simple results. A trap springs when experiments show deviations from the expected simplicity. When kinetic experiments do not follow exponential curves, they simply are not of the first or pseudofirst order. They can and have to be calculated on the base of plausible reaction schemes. When dose–response curves are analyzed with logistic functions (“4-parameter fit”) and give Hill coefficients different from one, this is an experimental result stating that more than one molecule is involved in eliciting the response. If one ignores that result, one usually finds forgiving referees, but one will loose real money when one tries to develop such an unspecific compound into a drug.
机译:用简单的功能对实验进行分析时,就会得到简单的结果。当实验表明与预期的简单性有偏差时,会弹出陷阱。当动力学实验不遵循指数曲线时,它们根本不是一阶或伪一阶的。它们可以而且必须根据合理的反应方案进行计算。当使用对数函数(“ 4-参数拟合”)分析剂量-响应曲线并给出与一个不同的Hill系数时,这是一项实验结果,表明涉及多个分子来引发响应。如果人们忽略了这一结果,通常会找到宽恕的裁判,但是当人们试图将这种非特异性化合物开发成药物时,就会浪费真钱。

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