Sino-US trade balance from national income perspective and global income chains

Xinru Li; Xikang Chen

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Sino-US trade balance from national income perspective and global income chains

机译：国家收入视角和全球收入链的中美贸易余额

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Trade volume biases trade benefits under the background of economic globalization. Employing the input-output technique, important progress has been made in research on trade in value-added. It is noteworthy that capital globalization is one of the important manifestations of economic globalization. Owing to the ever-increasing transnational flow of capital, mainly by foreign direct investment (FDI), production of exports shows great dependence on foreign capital. A large part of value-added in exports are obtained by foreign factors owners, since foreign-invested enterprises account for a large proportion in host country's total exports, which is foreign income. The ultimate goal of trade is to boost national income. We propose to study trade benefits and trade balance from national income perspective, and further introduce the concept of global income chains to reveal economic benefits distribution within international specialization.

机译：交易量偏见经济全球化背景下的贸易效益。采用投入输出技术，在增值贸易研究中取得了重要进展。值得注意的是，资本全球化是经济全球化的重要表现之一。由于跨国资本跨国流动，主要由外国直接投资（FDI），出口的产量表现出对外资的巨大依赖。外国因素业主获得出口增值的大量附加值，因为外商投资企业在东道国出口总额的巨大比例，这是外国收入。贸易的最终目标是提高国民收入。我们建议从国民收入的角度研究贸易福利和贸易平衡，并进一步介绍全球收入链的概念，以揭示国际专业化中的经济效益分配。

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来源
《Journal of Chinese Economics and Business Studies》 |2019年第4期|389-402|共14页
作者
Xinru Li; Xikang Chen;
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作者单位

School of Economics Capital University of Economics and Business Beijing China Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China;

Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China;

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正文语种 eng
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关键词
Sino-US trade balance; global income chains; national Income; foreign direct investment; input-occupancy-output model;

机译：中美贸易平衡;全球收入链;国民收入;外商直接投资;输入占用输出模型;

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Sino-US trade balance from national income perspective and global income chains

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