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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cleaner Production >Ecological well-being performance growth in China (1994-2014): From perspectives of industrial structure green adjustment and green total factor productivity
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Ecological well-being performance growth in China (1994-2014): From perspectives of industrial structure green adjustment and green total factor productivity

机译:中国生态幸福绩效增长(1994-2014年):从产业结构角度看绿色调整和绿色全要素生产率

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摘要

Industrial structure green adjustment (ISGA) and green total factor productivity (GTFP), deriving from development processes for green goals, recently attracted great attention as two ways to achieve Ecological Well-being Performance (EWP) growth, which is one of the main green development goals that humanity should pursue, and which affects the efficiency improvement of transforming ecological consumption into human well-being. In this paper, the effects of ISGA and GTFP on EWP growth are empirically tested in a dynamic panel model of spatial econometrics, using statistics from 30 provinces of China in the 1994-2014 period. In particular, the indicator system of ISGA is firstly constructed based on the theories of EWP and three-dimensional industrial ecological footprint (3DIEF). The results indicate that spatial spillovers are important factors in the effects, the main driving force for EWP growth in provinces of China had gradually shifted from ISGA to GTFP, and GTFP is essential for structural bonuses from ISGA to take effect. In addition, a provincial government needs to target reference objects from not only other provinces in the same economic zone's yardstick competition, but also ISGA and GTFP situations in geographically close or economically similar provinces. In addition, the adverse EWP effects of ISGA can be mitigated by GTFP increase or a combination of GTFP and ISGA for provinces in all stages of ISGA. In general, improving GTFP will be the main driving force for China's provincial EWP growth, and the main venue through which the adverse effects of improper ISGA can be mitigated. The present study contributes to explore the EWP growth effect of ISGA and GTFP, can at least provide a valuable guidance and in-depth understanding to researchers, operators and policy makers who wish to improve human well-being in an ecologically efficient way, as well as for the follow-up studies. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:源自绿色目标开发过程的产业结构绿色调整(ISGA)和绿色全要素生产率(GTFP)最近引起了极大关注,这是实现生态幸福感(EWP)增长的两种方法,这是主要的绿色方法之一。人类应追求的发展目标,并影响将生态消费转化为人类福祉的效率提高。本文使用1994年至2014年期间中国30个省的统计数据,在空间计量经济学动态面板模型中以经验方式检验了ISGA和GTFP对EWP增长的影响。特别是,首先基于生态系统工作原理和三维工业生态足迹(3DIEF)理论构建了ISGA指标体系。结果表明,空间溢出是影响效果的重要因素,中国各省EWP增长的主要驱动力已逐渐从ISGA转移到GTFP,而GTFP对于ISGA的结构性奖金生效至关重要。此外,省政府不仅需要针对同一经济区标准竞争中其他省份的参考对象,还需要针对地理上接近或经济相似的省份的ISGA和GTFP情况。此外,可以通过增加GTFP或将GTFP和ISGA组合用于ISGA所有阶段的省份来减轻ISGA的不利EWP影响。总的来说,改善GTFP将是中国省级EWP增长的主要动力,也是减轻ISGA不良影响的主要场所。本研究有助于探索ISGA和GTFP的EWP增长效果,至少可以为希望以生态高效方式改善人类福祉的研究人员,运营商和政策制定者提供有价值的指导和深入理解。至于后续研究。 (C)2019 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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