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Perceptions of governments towards mitigating the environmental impacts of expressway construction projects: A case of China

机译:政府对减轻高速公路建设项目的环境影响的看法:以中国为例

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The enormous impacts of expressway construction projects (ECPs) on the natural environment worldwide have created the urgency of involving both governments and contractors in the construction process. Governments play a substantial role in motivating contractors to adopt effective technologies and management paradigms to mitigate the environmental impacts of ECPs. A proper perception of this public matter and relevant management approaches is a prerequisite for governments to fulfill such a role. Using China as a case, the purpose of this study is to examine the scope of the environmental impacts that governments perceive and the evolution of the perceptions into management approaches. Response of provincial governments to environmental impact assessment for 132 ECPs was compiled as the materials of the study. Data were retrieved from the materials by using the text mining method. The data analysis reveals that: (1) governments follow the pressure-state-response framework to express their concerns over the environmental impacts; (2) the management approaches that governments consider are embedded in the impacts; (3) governments management approaches are intended to emphasize an ecological perspective. The research findings contribute as a cornerstone for researchers to examine the performance of governments on this public affair and shed some lights on same practices in other countries. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:高速公路建设项目(ECP)对全球自然环境的巨大影响已使政府和承包商都参与建设过程的紧迫性。各国政府在激励承包商采用有效的技术和管理范例以减轻ECP对环境的影响方面发挥着重要作用。对这一公共事务和相关管理方法的正确认识是政府履行这一职责的前提。以中国为例,本研究的目的是检验政府感知的环境影响的范围以及将感知转变为管理方法的过程。研究材料包括省政府对132个ECP的环境影响评估的回应。通过使用文本挖掘方法从材料中检索数据。数据分析表明:(1)政府遵循压力状态响应框架来表达其对环境影响的关注; (2)政府考虑的管理方法包含在影响中; (3)政府管理方法旨在强调生态观点。研究结果为研究人员研究政府在这一公共事务中的表现奠定了基础,并为其他国家的相同做法提供了一些启示。 (C)2019 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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