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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cleaner Production >Mining urban sustainable performance: Millions of GPS data reveal high-emission travel attraction in Tokyo
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Mining urban sustainable performance: Millions of GPS data reveal high-emission travel attraction in Tokyo

机译：挖掘城市的可持续发展绩效：数百万个GPS数据揭示了东京的高排放旅游景点

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摘要

Sustainable performance assessment has received extensive attention in the fields of transportation, energy management, and urban planning. Given that transportation has become a leading component of urban greenhouse gas emissions, combining sustainable performance assessment with transportation emissions is crucial to urban sustainability. In this study, pointed at the unbalance between urban development and transportation accessibility among urban central activities zones, a metric named potential traffic attraction is proposed based on improved gravitational model to measure urban sustainable performance. Meanwhile, the correlation between the traffic attraction and the high-emission traffic is generated via GPS trajectories, which could ensure the credibility of high-emission travel mode for the correlation model. Based on the obtained urban sustainable performance, the status of the central activities zones development in Tokyo(Japan) was analyzed, finally, several corresponding strategies in different sustainable development status were proposed. Our study demonstrated that the integration of both urban development and transportation owns tremendous capabilities for reducing vehicle emissions, and it could provide specific guidelines for urban planning and transportation policies on urban sustainable development. (c) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：可持续绩效评估已在交通，能源管理和城市规划领域受到广泛关注。鉴于交通运输已成为城市温室气体排放的主要组成部分，因此将可持续绩效评估与交通运输排放结合起来对于城市可持续性至关重要。在这项研究中，针对城市发展与城市中心活动区之间的交通可达性之间的不平衡，基于改进的引力模型，提出了一种衡量潜在的交通吸引力的指标，以衡量城市的可持续发展绩效。同时，通过GPS轨迹生成交通吸引与高排放交通之间的相关性，从而可以确保高排放出行模式对于相关模型的可信度。基于获得的城市可持续发展绩效，分析了东京（日本）中央活动区的发展状况，最后提出了几种针对不同可持续发展状况的对策。我们的研究表明，城市发展与交通的融合具有减少车辆排放的巨大能力，并且可以为城市可持续发展的城市规划和交通政策提供具体指导。 （c）2019爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Cleaner Production》 |2020年第1期|118396.1-118396.11|共11页
  • 作者

    Song Xiaoya; Guo Rong; Xia Tianqi; Guo Zhiling; Long Yin; Zhang Haoran; Song Xuan; Ryosuke Shibasaki;

  • 作者单位

    Harbin Inst Technol Key Lab Cold Regn Urban & Rural Human Settlement Minist Ind & Informat Technol Sch Architecture Harbin 150006 Heilongjiang Peoples R China|Univ Tokyo Ctr Spatial Informat Sci Kashiwa Chiba 2778568 Japan;

    Harbin Inst Technol Key Lab Cold Regn Urban & Rural Human Settlement Minist Ind & Informat Technol Sch Architecture Harbin 150006 Heilongjiang Peoples R China;

    Univ Tokyo Ctr Spatial Informat Sci Kashiwa Chiba 2778568 Japan|Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol Artificial Intelligence Res Ctr Koto Ku 2-3-26 Aomi Tokyo 1350064 Japan;

    Univ Tokyo Ctr Spatial Informat Sci Kashiwa Chiba 2778568 Japan;

    Univ Tokyo Dept Environm Syst Grad Sch Frontier Sci 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha Kashiwa Chiba 2778563 Japan;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Urban sustainable performance; GPS data; Travel attraction; Low-carbon transportation;

    机译：城市可持续发展绩效;GPS数据;旅游景点;低碳交通;

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