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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cleaner Production >Does industrial green transformation successfully facilitate a decrease in carbon intensity in China? An environmental regulation perspective
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Does industrial green transformation successfully facilitate a decrease in carbon intensity in China? An environmental regulation perspective

机译：工业绿色转型能否成功地促进中国碳强度的降低？环境法规的观点

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摘要

Global climate change caused by carbon emissions poses a severe challenge to human economic and social development. The Chinese government has committed to a series of emission reduction initiatives to achieve carbon intensity targets by actively promoting the green transformation of the industrial sector the main source of energy consumption and environmental pollution. This transformation has been ongoing for more than five years, and the effects, problems and experiences are worth discussing. Therefore, using province-level panel data for China's industry from 2010 to 2015, we systematically analyze the regional structure and developmental trend of industrial green transformation and empirically investigate its dynamic threshold effects on carbon intensity under different degrees of environmental regulation. The results show that China's industry has gradually undergone a green transformation, which has significantly reduced pollution emissions. However, the process has a large developmental scope due to regional heterogeneity and fluctuation characteristics. Interestingly, the impact of the industrial green transformation on carbon intensity is limited by the "critical mass" of environmental regulations. Paradoxically, weak environmental regulation significantly facilitates a decrease in carbon intensity through industrial green transformation. Once environmental regulation surpasses a critical level, the role of this transformation in CO2 reduction is weakened, resulting in a failure to decrease carbon intensity. We provide insights into the driving factors that reduce carbon intensity and improve our understanding of the driving forces, paths and policy designs needed to successfully reach carbon intensity targets. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：由碳排放引起的全球气候变化对人类经济和社会发展提出了严峻挑战。中国政府已承诺采取一系列减排措施，以通过积极推动工业部门的绿色转型来实现碳强度目标，而工业部门是能源消耗和环境污染的主要来源。这种转变已经进行了五年多，其影响，问题和经验值得讨论。因此，我们使用2010年至2015年中国行业的省级面板数据，系统地分析了工业绿色转型的区域结构和发展趋势，并在不同程度的环境监管下，实证研究了其对碳强度的动态阈值影响。结果表明，中国的工业已逐渐经历了绿色转型，这大大减少了污染排放。然而，由于区域异质性和波动特征，该方法具有很大的发展范围。有趣的是，工业绿色转型对碳强度的影响受到环境法规“临界质量”的限制。矛盾的是，薄弱的环境法规通过工业绿色转型显着促进了碳强度的降低。一旦环境法规超过临界水平，这种转变在减少二氧化碳中的作用就会减弱，导致无法降低碳强度。我们提供有关降低碳强度的驱动因素的见解，并增进我们对成功实现碳强度目标所需的驱动力，路径和政策设计的了解。 （C）2018 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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