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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cleaner Production >Decoding the carbonization mode of the south coastal economic zone in China from the perspective of a dynamic industrial structure
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Decoding the carbonization mode of the south coastal economic zone in China from the perspective of a dynamic industrial structure

机译：从动态产业结构的角度解读中国南部沿海经济区的碳化模式

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Rapid economic development in China has resulted in a large amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in recent years. Hence, how to control the growth of emissions is a great challenge for China. In fact, changes to the industrial structure have played an increasingly significant role in mitigating emissions. However, since different regions in China are in various stages of development, the industrial structure and its impact on emissions vary throughout the country. As one of the first areas that opened up economically, the south coastal economic zone, comprising Guangdong, Fujian, and Hainan provinces, developed with relatively low carbon emissions among the eight economic zones in China. With the aid of a detailed framework based on input-output analysis and structural decomposition analysis, we explored the effects of industrial structure changes on CO2 emissions in this area during 2002-2012. The results show that CO2 emissions experienced slower growth under the influence of industrial structure changes in this area. CO2 emissions from secondary industries in this area were highly concentrated in construction, machinery manufacturing, and light manufacturing, which support the dominant industrial structure. The slower growth rate of CO2 emissions in machinery manufacturing was mainly due to the change in the final demand structure and the improvement of the production structure. Considerable CO2 emissions in construction were avoided by importing carbon-intensive products. Further, CO2 intensity improvement served as an increasingly important factor in reducing CO2 emissions in secondary industries. The tertiary industry played an increasingly significant role in the overall CO2 emissions structure, while its share in the industrial structure continued to decrease during 2002-2012. A number of CO2 emissions that were abated in the tertiary industry resulted from changes to the final demand structure and CO2 intensity improvement in Guangdong and Fujian provinces, but not in Hainan province, indicating greater potential for mitigating CO2 emissions in tertiary sectors of Hainan. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：近年来，中国经济的快速发展导致大量的二氧化碳（CO2）排放。因此，如何控制排放的增长对中国来说是一个巨大的挑战。实际上，产业结构的变化在减少排放方面已经发挥了越来越重要的作用。但是，由于中国的不同地区处于不同的发展阶段，因此全国的产业结构及其对排放的影响各不相同。作为最早对外开放的地区之一，由广东，福建和海南三省组成的南部沿海经济区在中国八个经济区中的碳排放相对较低。借助于基于投入产出分析和结构分解分析的详细框架，我们探索了2002-2012年该地区工业结构变化对CO2排放的影响。结果表明，在该地区产业结构变化的影响下，CO2排放量增长缓慢。该地区第二产业的二氧化碳排放高度集中在建筑，机械制造和轻工制造业，这支撑了主导的产业结构。机械制造中二氧化碳排放量增速放缓的主要原因是最终需求结构的变化和生产结构的改善。通过进口碳密集产品避免了建筑中的大量二氧化碳排放。此外，二氧化碳强度的提高已成为减少第二产业二氧化碳排放量的越来越重要的因素。第三产业在整个CO2排放结构中起着越来越重要的作用，而其在工业结构中的份额在2002-2012年期间持续下降。第三产业大量二氧化碳排放量的减少是由于最终需求结构的变化和广东和福建省（而非海南省）的二氧化碳强度改善所致，这表明减轻海南第三产业二氧化碳排放量的潜力更大。 （C）2018 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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