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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cleaner Production >China's water environmental management towards institutional integration. A review of current progress and constraints vis-a-vis the European experience
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China's water environmental management towards institutional integration. A review of current progress and constraints vis-a-vis the European experience

机译：中国水环境管理走向制度整合。相对于欧洲经验，回顾当前的进展和制约因素

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摘要

In recent years, China has launched ambitious measures to tackle water pollution. As political commitment and public investment soared, Chinese environmental scientists and practitioners have engaged in a substantial debate on the reorganization of the country's water management system. Domestic discussion has largely revolved around best practices adopted abroad, particularly in the European Union (EU), where the Water Framework Directive (WFD) has introduced an integrated management model based on the core concept of unity of the water cycle. This paper seeks to contribute to this debate, by appraising the regulatory, administrative, monitoring, and public participation dimensions of China's water environmental management. Related progress and constraints are discussed in the evolving context of Chinese environmental policies, against the background of the relevant EU experience. Regulatory and administrative coordination and integration, and the adoption of a watershed-based management model, appear at present as essential prerequisites to overcome the fragmentation of China's water environmental management. Despite recent efforts in this direction, institutional rationalization is still hampered by the persistence of conflicting interests and attributions among government bodies concurring to law making and implementation. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：近年来，中国采取了雄心勃勃的措施来应对水污染。随着政治承诺和公共投资的飙升，中国环境科学家和从业人员就中国水管理系统的重组展开了实质性辩论。国内讨论主要围绕国外采用的最佳实践进行，特别是在欧盟（EU）中，水框架指令（WFD）引入了基于水循环统一性核心概念的综合管理模型。本文旨在通过评估中国水环境管理的监管，行政，监督和公众参与方面，为这场辩论做出贡献。在欧盟相关经验的背景下，在中国环境政策不断发展的背景下讨论了相关的进展和制约因素。监管和行政协调与整合，以及采用基于分水岭的管理模式，目前看来是克服中国水环境管理分散化的必要前提。尽管最近朝着这个方向作出了努力，但由于利益冲突的持续存在以及政府机构之间因立法和实施而产生的归属问题的持久存在，体制上的合理化仍然受到阻碍。 （C）2015 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Cleaner Production》 |2016年第1期|285-298|共14页
  • 作者

    Deng Yixiang; Brombal Daniele; Farah Paolo D.; Moriggi Angela; Critto Andrea; Zhou Yun; Marcomini Antonio;

  • 作者单位

    Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Inst Water Environm Res, Anwaibeiyuan Rd 8, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China;

    Ca Foscari Univ Venice, Dept Asian & North African Studies, Dorsoduro 3462, I-30123 Venice, Italy;

    W Virginia Univ, Eberly Coll Art & Sci, Dept Publ Adm, 325 Willey St,POB 6322, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA|W Virginia Univ, Coll Law, 325 Willey St,POB 6322, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA|gLAWcal Global Law Initiat Sustainable Dev, 98 Hornchurch Rd, Hornchurch RM11 1JS, Essex, England;

    Ca Foscari Univ Venice, Dept Asian & North African Studies, Dorsoduro 3462, I-30123 Venice, Italy|Ca Foscari Univ Venice, Dept Environm Sci Informat & Stat, Dorsoduro 2137, I-30123 Venice, Italy;

    Ca Foscari Univ Venice, Dept Environm Sci Informat & Stat, Dorsoduro 2137, I-30123 Venice, Italy;

    Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Inst Water Environm Res, Anwaibeiyuan Rd 8, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China|Asian Dev Bank, 6 ADB Ave, Mandaluyong City 1550, Metro Manila, Philippines;

    Ca Foscari Univ Venice, Dept Environm Sci Informat & Stat, Dorsoduro 2137, I-30123 Venice, Italy;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    China; Water; Environmental management; Institutions; EU Water Framework Directive;

    机译：中国;水;环境管理;机构;欧盟水框架指令;

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