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Do subsidies work better in low-income than in high-income families? Survey on domestic energy-efficient and renewable energy equipment purchase in China

机译:与低收入家庭相比,低收入家庭的补贴工作更好吗?中国国内节能和可再生能源设备采购调查

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摘要

Domestic energy-efficient and renewable energy (EERE) equipment shows a great energy-saving potential in household energy consumption. Two rounds of large-scale financial subsidy programs have been developed in China since 2010 to promote the adoption of green equipment. However, how these subsidies attract Chinese families of different income levels is not fully explored. Given this knowledge gap, we conducted a self-completion questionnaire survey in 2012 to ask 526 respondents about their purchase of domestic EERE equipment We explored the effects of subsidy incentives and family incomes on the purchase attitudes and intentions of individuals toward the seven categories of EERE equipment We find that family income positively moderates the relationship between EERE equipment purchase attitude and behavioral intention, and subsidy incentives positively affect the moderating effect of family income. In other words, a higher family income and better familiarization with subsidy incentives can promote the transformation of green attitudes into EERE equipment purchasing intention. The results may indicate that the subsidized prices are still high in the view of the low-income families. This study contributes to the understanding of the effects of Chinese subsidy incentives and of the economic concerns of people about the purchase of domestic EERE equipment (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:家用节能和可再生能源(EERE)设备在家庭能耗中显示出巨大的节能潜力。自2010年以来,中国已开展了两轮大规模的财政补贴计划,以促进绿色设备的采用。但是,这些补贴如何吸引不同收入水平的中国家庭的方法尚未完全探讨。鉴于这一知识差距,我们在2012年进行了一项自我完成问卷调查,向526名受访者询问了他们购买家用EERE设备的情况。我们探讨了补贴激励措施和家庭收入对个人对EERE七类购买态度和购买意愿的影响。设备我们发现,家庭收入可以积极地缓解EERE设备购买态度与行为意愿之间的关系,而补贴激励措施可以积极地影响家庭收入的调节作用。换句话说,较高的家庭收入和对补贴激励措施的更好了解可以促进将绿色态度转变为EERE设备购买意向。结果可能表明,从低收入家庭的角度来看,补贴价格仍然很高。这项研究有助于人们了解中国补贴激励措施的影响以及人们对购买家用EERE设备(C)2015 Elsevier Ltd的经济担忧。保留所有权利。

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