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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Comparative Asian Development >The Grameen Bank a??Empowering the Poora?? Model of Microcredit: An Institutional Comparison with the Traditional Mode of the Japanese Banking System
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The Grameen Bank a??Empowering the Poora?? Model of Microcredit: An Institutional Comparison with the Traditional Mode of the Japanese Banking System

机译：格莱en银行？小额信贷模式：与日本银行体系传统模式的制度比较

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摘要

This paper proposes an institutional approach to understanding the success of a South Asian a??empowering the poora?? model of microcredit a?? the a??Grameen Banka??. We compare the institutional settings in the model with those in the traditional mode of Japanese relation-based banking which greatly contributed to Japan's high growth, to shed an analytical light on the advantages and sustainability of Bangladesh's microcredit industry. We find that the availability of bank rent opportunities, low level of transactions costs, mainly in terms of low monitoring costs and delegation costs, together with the well-rooted protection and sanction mechanisms, which are properly aligned with both formal and informal institutions, guarantee the success of the GB mode of microcredit in the current context, as it guaranteed the success of the Japanese relation-based mode of banking during its high growth period.View full textDownload full textKeywordsMicrocredit, Grameen Bank, banking, monitoring, bank rent, transaction cost, Bangladesh, JapanRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2011.578487
机译：本文提出了一种理解南亚“赋予穷人权力”的成功的制度方法。小额信贷模型？ a？Grameen Banka ??。我们将模型中的制度设置与日本的基于关系的银行传统模式中的制度设置进行了比较，后者极大地促进了日本的高速增长，从而为孟加拉国小额信贷行业的优势和可持续性提供了分析依据。我们发现，银行租金机会的可用性，较低的交易成本（主要是较低的监控成本和授权成本）以及根深蒂固的保护和制裁机制（与正规和非正规机构均保持一致）保证了GB小额信贷模式在当前背景下的成功，因为它保证了日本基于关系的银行业务模式在其高增长时期的成功。查看全文下载全文关键字小额信贷，格莱en银行，银行业务，监控，银行租金，交易成本，孟加拉国，日本相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”，servicescompact：“ citeulike，netvibes，twitter，technorati，delicious，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b “};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2011.578487

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