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A SPECTRAL METHOD FOR POLAR COORDINATES

机译:极坐标的谱方法

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摘要

A new set of polynomial functions that can be used in spectral expansions of C-infinity functions in polar coordinates (r, phi) is defined by a singular Sturm-Liouville equation. With the use of the basis functions, the spectral representations remain analytic at the pole despite the coordinate singularity because the pole condition is exactly satisfied at the origin for all azimuthal modes, not just a few of the gravest modes (which is the usual case). Based on recurrence relations, fast and stable numerical operators for 1/r, r(d/dr), the Laplacian and Helmholtz operators and their inverses are developed Although the spacings in the azimuthal direction of the collocation points near the origin are small (i.e., alpha 1/M(2), where M is the number of radial modes), the explicit numerical method for Euler's equation is not stiff at the origin. Namely, the CFL number sigma is O(1) where the grid size in sigma is defined as pi/M (i.e., the maximum allowable timestep is proportional to 1/M, not 1/M(2)). (C) 1995 Academic Press, Inc. [References: 17]
机译:由奇异的Sturm-Liouville方程定义了一组新的多项式函数,这些函数可用于极坐标(r,phi)中C-无穷大函数的谱展开。通过使用基函数,尽管坐标很奇异,但在极点处的频谱表示仍保持解析状态,因为对于所有方位角模式(不仅仅是少数最严重的模式),极点条件都在原点处完全满足(通常情况) 。根据递归关系,开发了1 / r,r(d / dr),拉普拉斯算子和亥姆霍兹算子及其逆的快速稳定数值运算符,尽管在原点附近并列点的方位方向上的间距很小(即,alpha 1 / M(2),其中M是径向模式的数量),欧拉方程的显式数值方法在原点并不僵硬。也就是说,CFL数sigma为O(1),其中sigma中的网格大小定义为pi / M(即,最大允许时间步长与1 / M成正比,而不是1 / M(2))。 (C)1995 Academic Press,Inc. [参考:17]

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