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Empirical Studies on Inter-Organizational Collaborative Product Development

机译:组织间协作产品开发的实证研究

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Collaborative product development (CPD) has become an imperative for companies to strengthen their niche values and remain competitive in the global market. However, most scholars may lack knowledge of deploying CPD in current industrial settings, and their research efforts may thus fail to fulfill practical needs. This paper presents a series of empirical case studies on distributed product development in Asia-Pacific Region. Engineering collaborations among brand-owner, manufacturer, and supplier in six product design chains (desktop PC, IC substrate, LCD monitor, bicycle, mold design, and CPU cooler) are under investigation. A systematic approach is developed that categorizes CPD into three modes based on the number of engineering BOM items and the difficulty of modularization in product design. It provides a preliminary but structured template for CPD deployment by characterizing the implications and software features of each mode. The cases also reveal values which CPD creates for the downstream supplier of a global value chain and new IT technologies enabling the collaboration process. This work is one of the early studies that analyze collaborative product development from the perspective of a manufacturer. The findings complement and corroborate theoretical studies in related research.
机译:协作产品开发(CPD)已成为公司增强自身利基价值并在全球市场上保持竞争力的当务之急。但是,大多数学者可能缺乏在当前工业环境中部署CPD的知识,因此他们的研究工作可能无法满足实际需求。本文提出了一系列有关亚太地区分布式产品开发的经验案例研究。品牌所有者,制造商和供应商之间在六个产品设计链(台式PC,IC基板,LCD显示器,自行车,模具设计和CPU散热器)中的工程合作正在进行中。根据工程物料清单项目的数量和产品设计中模块化的难度,开发了一种将CPD分为三种模式的系统方法。通过描述每种模式的含义和软件功能,它为CPD部署提供了一个初步但结构化的模板。这些案例还揭示了CPD为全球价值链的下游供应商创造的价值,以及支持协作过程的新IT技术。这项工作是从制造商的角度分析协作产品开发的早期研究之一。这些发现补充并证实了相关研究中的理论研究。

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