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Classification of Modular Building Construction Projects Based on Schedule-Driven Approach

机译:基于进度驱动法的模块化建筑工程项目分类

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Modular construction projects involve concurrent manufacturing production and construction processes for constructing the main structure and the foundation, on-site installation, and finishing work. Using process-driven project scheduling, it is difficult to analyze how different issues affect the overall project schedule and determine alternative solutions based on what-if scenario analysis (WISA). This paper proposes the classification of modular building construction projects as manufacturing driven, on-site driven, or a combination to improve scheduling strategies based on a schedule-driven approach. The scheduling focus is shifted from the working precedence (manufacturing - transportation - installation) to project scales and constraint changes. A discrete-event simulation model is developed for modular construction projects, and WISA is performed in actual modular construction projects. It is noted that compared with the existing WISA method that obtains construction schedule probabilities for specific tasks sequentially and independently, scheduling-based project classification and reflection of expected events are more effective in examining and determining scheduling alternatives. The proposed scheduling strategies and simulation model can enable project managers to assess several alternative scheduling solutions based on project characteristics.
机译:模块化建设项目涉及同时进行的生产和建造过程,以建造主体结构和基础,现场安装和完成工作。使用流程驱动的项目计划,很难分析不同问题如何影响整个项目计划,并基于假设情景分析(WISA)确定替代解决方案。本文提出了将模块化建筑项目分类为制造驱动,现场驱动或组合的分类,以改进基于进度驱动方法的进度策略。调度重点从工作优先级(制造->运输->安装)转移到项目规模和约束变更。为模块化建筑项目开发了离散事件仿真模型,并在实际的模块化建筑项目中执行了WISA。需要注意的是,与现有的WISA方法相比,现有的WISA方法能够顺序且独立地获得特定任务的施工进度概率,基于进度的项目分类和预期事件的反映在检查和确定进度替代方案方面更为有效。所提出的调度策略和仿真模型可以使项目经理根据项目特征评估几种备选的调度解决方案。

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