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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Crystal Growth >Epitaxial growht of AlN and GaN on Si(1 1 1) by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy
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Epitaxial growht of AlN and GaN on Si(1 1 1) by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy

机译:等离子体辅助分子束外延在Si(1 1 1)上外延生长AlN和GaN

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摘要

Epitaxila wurtzite aluminum nitride (AlN) and gallium nitride (GaN) films have been grown on Si(1 1 1) by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PA-MBE). Two-eimensional growth (2DG) of single-crystalline AlN films is achieved on Si(1 1 1) near stoichiometric supply of aluminum and atomic nitrogen. Two distinct categories of AlN-surface reconstructions have been observed. GaN films exhibit 1×1 high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) pattern if grown between 650 deg C and 770 deg C substrate temperature on AlN buffers. Stable Ga- and N-adlayer-induced surface reconstructions have been studied below 600 deg C after the growth. Thue X-ray7 diffraction (XRD) pattern show sharp and well separated (0 0 0 l) reflections oif wurtzite GaN and AlNJ indicating complete texture with GaN[0 0 0 1]‖AlN[0 0 0 1]‖Si[1 1 1]. Fromk the determined GaN lattice constant complete strain relaxation can be concluded which is further confirmed bythe temeprture-dependent photoluminescence (PL) investigations.
机译:通过等离子辅助分子束外延(PA-MBE)在Si(1 1 1)上生长了外延纤锌矿纤锌矿型氮化铝(AlN)和氮化镓(GaN)膜。在接近化学计量供应的铝和原子氮的Si(1 1 1)上实现了单晶AlN薄膜的二维生长(2DG)。已经观察到两类不同的AlN表面重建。如果在AlN缓冲液上在650摄氏度和770摄氏度之间的衬底温度下生长,GaN膜将显示1×1高能电子衍射(RHEED)模式。生长后,在低于600摄氏度的条件下研究了稳定的Ga和N层诱导的表面重建。 X射线7衍射(XRD)图案显示锐利且分离良好的(0 0 0 l)反射,纤锌矿GaN和AlNJ表示GaN [0 0 0 1]” AlN [0 0 0 1]” Si [1 1 1]。从中可以得出确定的GaN晶格常数完全应变松弛,这可以通过依赖于Temeprture的光致发光(PL)研究得到进一步证实。

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