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Determination of factors affecting milk yield, composition and udder morphometry of Hair and cross-bred dairy goats in a semi-intensive system

机译:半密集系统中乳头产量,组成和乳房山羊头发和乳房山羊的因素的测定

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摘要

In this Research Communication we report milk yield, milk composition and udder morphometry of Hair, Alpine × Hair F_1(AHF_1 and Saanen × Hair F_1 (SHF_1 cross-bred goat genotypes managed in a semi-intensive system. The SHF_1 genotype had significantly higher lactation milk yield, fat yield, protein yield, and electrical conductivity than other genotypes, whilst AHF_1 was intermediate The milk fat, protein, lactose, solids-non-fat and total solids contents as well as pH and density of the Hair goat milk were significantly higher than the corresponding values of the cross-bred genotypes. The highest correlation amongst udder characteristics and production was between lactation milk yield and udder volume (P< 0.01; r = from 0.63 to 0.77). The results of this study suggest that crossbreeding can have a positive effect on the milk production characteristics of local goats, thereby reducing the pressure on the ecosystem, and suggest that udder measurements, especially volume, can be a helpful tool for estimating milk yield.
机译:在这项研究中,我们报告牛奶产量,牛奶组合物和乳腺素形态学的头发,高山×头发F_1(AHF_1和Saanen×Mair F_1(在半密集系统中管理的SHF_1交叉繁殖的山羊基因型。SHF_1基因型具有显着提高的泌乳牛奶产量,脂肪产率,蛋白质产量和电导率比其他基因型,虽然AHF_1是中间乳脂,蛋白质,乳糖,固体 - 非脂肪和总固体含量以及头发山羊牛奶的pH值和密度高于交叉培育基因型的相应值。乳腺乳率和生产之间的最高相关性在乳液产率和乳腺体积之间(P <0.01; r = 0.63至0.77)。该研究的结果表明杂交可以对当地山羊的牛奶生产特征有积极影响,从而减少了生态系统的压力,并表明乳房测量,尤其是体积,可以是一个帮助UL工具估计牛奶产量。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of dairy research》 |2021年第3期|265-269|共5页
  • 作者

    Hakan Erduran; Birol Dag;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Small Ruminant Breeding Bahri Dagds International Agricultural Research Institute Konya Turkey;

    Department of Animal Science Agriculture Faculty University of Selcuk Konya Turkey;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    crossbreeding; Hair goat; milk production; udder traits; sustainability of ecosystem;

    机译:杂交育种;发山羊;牛奶生产;ydder特征;生态系统的可持续性;

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