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Variations in the levels of acute-phase proteins and lactoferrin in serum and milk during bovine subclinical mastitis

机译:牛亚临床乳腺炎血清和牛奶中急性期蛋白和乳铁蛋白水平的变化

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摘要

Variations in the levels of acute phase proteins and lactoferrin in serum and milk for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in dairy cows are described in this research paper. Milking animals from two organized dairy farms in Kerala, India, were screened by California Mastitis Test (CMT), Electrical Conductivity test (EC) and Somatic Cell Count (SCC) test to identify animals affected with sub clinical mastitis (SCM). The concentrations of acute phase proteins (APP) Haptoglobin (Hp), C- reactive protein (CRP), Albumin, Lactoferrin (Lf) and α- 1 acid glycoprotein (AGP) in milk and Hp, Albumin, Serum Amyloid A (SAA) and CRP in the serum of 40 normal cows and 40 cows affected with sub clinical mastitis were assessed. Solid phase ELISA was employed for assessment of all parameters except the albumin levels, for which spectrophotometry was used. The values of Hp in milk; and SAA, AGP and Lf in serum, were significantly elevated in the group with sub clinical mastitis. Such variations were found to be independent of the specific bacterial organism causing the disease. These results show that significant variations exist in the levels of acute phase proteins Hp, AGP and Lf in milk, and SAA in serum of animals affected with subclinical bovine mastitis that are not affected by specific bacterial etiology.
机译:本研究论文描述了乳清奶牛血清和乳腺癌中急性期蛋白和乳蛋白水平的变化。来自印度喀拉拉邦的两个有组织的乳制品农场的挤奶动物被加州乳腺炎测试(CMT),导电性试验(EC)和体细胞计数(SCC)测试筛选,以鉴定患有亚临床乳腺炎(SCM)影响的动物。牛奶和HP,白蛋白,血清淀粉样蛋白A(SAA)中急性期蛋白(APP),C-反应性蛋白(CRP),白蛋白,乳蛋白(CRP),白蛋白,乳蛋白(LF)和α-1酸糖蛋白(AGP)的浓度评估了40个普通奶牛的血清中的CRP和患有亚临床乳腺炎的40牛奶。使用固相ELISA用于评估除白蛋白水平之外的所有参数,使用分光光度法。牛奶中HP的值;血清中的SAA,AGP和LF,患有亚临床乳腺炎的组显着升高。发现这种变化与引起疾病的特异性细菌生物无关。这些结果表明,牛奶中急性期蛋白HP,AGP和LF水平存在显着变化,以及受亚临床牛乳腺炎的血清中的SAA,其不受特异性细菌病因的影响。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of dairy research》 |2021年第3期|321-325|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Multi-Speciality Veterinary Hospital Thiruvanathapuram Kerala India;

    Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Kerala India;

    Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Kerala India;

    Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Kerala India;

    Department of Veterinary Public Health Kerala India;

    Department of Statistics Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Pookode Wayanad Kerala India;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Bovine; subclinical mastitis; acute phase proteins;

    机译:牛;亚临床乳腺炎;急性期蛋白;

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