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Taxation, Political Accountability and Foreign Aid: Lessons from Somaliland

机译:税收,政治责任与外国援助:索马里兰的经验教训

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For years, studies of state formation in early and medieval Europe have argued that the modern, representative state emerged as the result of negotiations between autocratic governments in need of tax revenues and citizens who were only willing to consent to taxation in exchange for greater government accountability. This article presents evidence that similar dynamics shaped the formation of Somaliland's democratic government. In particular, it shows that government dependency on local tax revenues - which resulted from its ineligibility for foreign assistance - provided those outside the government with the leverage needed to force the development of inclusive, representative and accountable political institutions.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2011.598510
机译:多年来,对欧洲早期和中世纪国家形成的研究认为,现代的,有代表性的国家的出现是需要税收的专制政府与只愿意同意征税以换取更大的政府责任的公民之间进行谈判的结果。本文提供了证据,表明类似的动力因素塑造了索马里兰民主政府的形成。特别是它表明,政府对地方税收的依赖是由于它不愿获得外国援助而产生的,这为政府以外的人们提供了推动包容性,代议制和负责任的政治机构发展所需要的杠杆作用。查看全文下载全文textRelated var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2011.598510

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