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Life Cycle Assessment of Motor Bike and Electric Bike in Urban Areas of China

机译:中国城市地区摩托车和电动自行车的生命周期评估

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摘要

Motor bikes (m-bike) and electric bikes (e-bike) are widely used in urban areas of China. Life cycle assessment of m-bike and e-bike are presented to compare their energy use and environmental emission in a life cycle span. An m-bike and an e-bike are disassembled to collect material composition data for the life cycle assessment. The results show that e-bike consumes less energy and has less global warming potential (GWP), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), suspended solids (SS), dissolved solids (DS), hydrocarbons (HO than m-bike during life cycle. But e-bike generates more solid wastes, and more acidification potential (AP), heavy metal (HM) than m-bike. Advanced batteries and clean coal fired power plant technologies are recommended to promote e-bike use in urban area.
机译:摩托车(m-bike)和电动自行车(e-bike)在中国城市地区广泛使用。介绍了m-bike和e-bike的生命周期评估,以比较它们在整个生命周期内的能源使用和环境排放。拆卸了m型自行车和e型自行车,以收集用于生命周期评估的材料成分数据。结果表明,电动自行车消耗的能量更少,全球变暖潜能值(GWP),生化需氧量(BOD),化学需氧量(COD),悬浮固体(SS),溶解固体(DS),碳氢化合物(HO)少电动自行车在生命周期中比电动自行车产生更多的固体废物和更多的酸化潜力(AP),重金属(HM),建议使用先进的电池和清洁燃煤电厂技术来推广电动自行车在市区使用。

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