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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Dong Hua University >Origin of Qipao Fashion in Early Republic Period
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Origin of Qipao Fashion in Early Republic Period

机译：民国初年旗袍风尚的由来

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摘要

The goal of this research is to analyze and discuss the origin of Qipao as women's fashionable wear in the early Republic Period (1911 - 1949). The origin of Qipao fashion will be discussed in three aspects; 1) discussion of the original time, place and consumer group of Qipao fashion; 2) analysis of initial style and wear combination of Qipao, 3) deduction of the origin of the name Qipao. Besides, the analysis will also be given about Qipao's aesthetic characters, its production, consumption guarantee as well as its social backgrounds. The research will be made on the basis of the principles and methods of history, social psychology of clothing and design, and will use many materials especially historical writings and publications to give a more detailed discussion. Here are some tentative conclusions. Firstly, Qipao as a kind of one-piece dress was not inherited directly from the robe of Banner Style. It was a new fashion in the 1920s, which combined the elements of long vest called Qipao Majia, Wenming Xin Zhuang and the Western dress. Secondly, the Shanghai female students were the pioneering group wearing Qipao in 1925. Thirdly, the gradual acceptance of Qipao was mainly due to its aesthetic characters, production, consumption as well as social backgrounds at that time. And it was the kind of daily wear of many Chinese women after 1927. Fourthly, since Qipao represents the special clothing which integrated Chinese traditional style and the Western fashion in the early Republic Period, Qipao is advised to be taken as a special term to take the place of the previous ones like Mandarin Dress, Ch'ipau and Cheongsam and so on.
机译：本研究的目的是分析和讨论民国初年（1911年至1949年）女装生产的旗袍的起源。七袍时尚的起源将从三个方面进行讨论： 1）讨论旗袍时装的原始时间，地点和消费群体； 2）分析旗袍的初始款式和穿着组合，3）推论旗袍这个名字的由来。此外，还将对七宝的美学特征，生产，消费保障以及社会背景进行分析。研究将基于历史的原理和方法，服装和设计的社会心理学进行，并将使用许多材料，尤其是历史著作和出版物进行更详细的讨论。以下是一些初步结论。首先，旗袍作为一件连体裙装并不是直接继承于班纳风格。这是1920年代的一种新时尚，结合了长背心的元素，如旗袍玛加，温明新庄和西方服饰。其次，上海女大学生是1925年佩戴旗袍的先锋队。其三，旗袍之所以逐渐被人们接受，主要是因为其美学特征，生产，消费以及当时的社会背景。这是1927年以后许多中国妇女的日常穿着。第四，由于旗袍代表了民国初期融合了中国传统风格和西方时尚的特殊服装，因此建议将旗袍作为一个特殊用语。之前的位置，例如国语服饰，Ch'ipau和Cheongsam等。

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