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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Earthquake Engineering >Damage to Chinese Courtyard Houses During the September 21,1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake in Taiwan
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Damage to Chinese Courtyard Houses During the September 21,1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake in Taiwan

机译:1999年9月21日台湾集集地震对中国四合院房屋的破坏

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摘要

The courtyard house is a traditional style Chinese residence which still prevails in Asian architecture today. When the Chi-Chi earthquake struck central Taiwan in 1999, many courtyard houses around the epicenter encountered various degrees of damage. In this article, an introduction to the features of courtyard houses is followed by our observations on common modes of failure from a field investigation of 61 cases after the earthquake. It is found that the interface of different materials and the damage to the load bearing wall are the two factors that may cause greater damage. The building damage, in amount and type, was clearly related to various construction and layout variables. As shown in many cases, the use of wood frames, alone, or with masonry, significantly improved the buildings' ability to resist earthquakes.
机译:四合院是中国传统民居,如今在亚洲建筑中仍很盛行。当1999年的集集地震袭击台湾中部时,震中周围的许多院落房屋遭到了不同程度的破坏。在本文中,首先介绍了四合院的特点,然后通过对61例地震的现场调查,对常见的破坏模式进行了观察。发现不同材料的界面以及对承重墙的破坏是可能造成更大破坏的两个因素。建筑物损坏的数量和类型显然与各种构造和布局变量有关。如许多情况所示,单独使用木框或与砖石结合使用,可显着提高建筑物的抗震能力。

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