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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization >Hide and seek search: Why angels hide and entrepreneurs seek
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Hide and seek search: Why angels hide and entrepreneurs seek

机译:捉迷藏:为什么天使躲藏而企业家寻求

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摘要

The angel capital market poses a puzzle for search theory. Angel investors ("angels") are often described in the literature as if they were hiding from entrepreneurs that seek angel capital investment. Such behavior by angels forces entrepreneurs to engage in costly search for angels. In our model, a separating equilibrium exists in which hiding by angels discourages search by low-productivity entrepreneurs who would inundate any visible angels. Only high-productivity entrepreneurs incur the time and effort costs of search to signal their type and avoid the lemons problem in the visible capital market. As the search market generates higher quality, hence more profitable matches, social surplus may increase despite the costs of hiding and searching. Hide and seek search contrasts with standard search theory where agents choose strategies to mitigate inherent physical and informational search frictions. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:天使资本市场对搜索理论构成了困惑。天使投资人(“天使”)在文献中经常被描述为好像躲避寻求天使资本投资的企业家。天使的这种行为迫使企业家从事昂贵的天使搜寻活动。在我们的模型中,存在分离的均衡,在这种均衡中,天使的躲藏阻碍了低生产率企业家的搜索,而企业家会淹没任何有形天使。只有高生产率的企业家才会花费时间和精力进行搜索,以表明他们的类型并避免在可见的资本市场中出现柠檬问题。随着搜索市场产生更高的质量,从而带来更多有利可图的匹配,尽管隐藏和搜索的成本增加了,但社会剩余仍可能增加。捉迷藏搜索与标准搜索理论形成对比,在标准搜索理论中,代理选择策略以减轻固有的物理和信息搜索摩擦。 (C)2018 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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