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Monitoring money for price stability

机译:监控资金以确保价格稳定

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In this paper, we use a simple model of money demand to characterize the behavior of monetary aggregates in the United States from 1960 to 2016. We argue that the demand for the currency component of the monetary base has been remarkably stable during this period. We use the model to make projections of the nominal quantity of cash in circulation under alternative future paths for the federal funds rate. Our calculations suggest that if the federal funds rate is lifted up as suggested by the survey of economic projections made by the members of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), the fall in total currency demanded in the next two years ranges between 50 and 200 billion. Our discussion suggests that specific measures by the Federal Reserve to absorb that cash could be worth considering to make the future path of the price level consistent with the price stability mandate. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:在本文中,我们使用简单的货币需求模型来刻画1960年至2016年美国货币总量的行为。我们认为,在此期间,对货币基础的货币部分的需求一直非常稳定。我们使用该模型对联邦基金利率的其他未来路径下的流通现金名义数量进行预测。我们的计算结果表明,如果按照联邦公开市场委员会(FOMC)成员进行的经济预测调查显示的那样提高联邦基金利率,则未来两年所需的总货币下降幅度将在50到200之间十亿。我们的讨论表明,美联储采取具体措施吸收现金的做法可能值得考虑,以使价格水平的未来走势与价格稳定指令保持一致。 (C)2018 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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