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Macroeconomic effects of an equity transaction tax in a general-equilibrium model

机译:一般均衡模型中股权交易税的宏观经济影响

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摘要

The paper studies the impact of an equity transaction tax (ETT) on financial and real variables in a DSGE model with two types of financial frictions: (1) financial intermediaries facing a leverage constraint; (2) noise shocks that lead to the emergence of non-fundamental equity trade. The ETT depresses the demand for equity and hence increases the cost of capital; this then affects firms' investment decisions. In the long run, the tax is found to be as distortive as a corporate income tax. The transaction tax also reduces volatility in financial markets, but the impact on real volatility is limited.
机译:本文研究了DSGE模型中股票交易税(ETT)对金融和实际变量的影响,该模型具有两种类型的金融摩擦:(1)金融中介机构面临杠杆约束; (2)噪声冲击导致非基本股权交易的出现。 ETT抑制了对股权的需求,从而增加了资本成本;这会影响企业的投资决策。从长远来看,税收被发现与企业所得税一样具有扭曲性。交易税还减少了金融市场的波动性,但是对实际波动性的影响是有限的。

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