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Search, unemployment, and age

机译:搜索,失业和年龄

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摘要

We examine a search and matching model of the labor market with overlapping generations of workers. In this model, we focus on the effects of the finite lifetime of workers. As a result of finite lifetime very old workers with the same productivity as younger workers generally earn less. A market solution with Nash-bargained wages is never optimal as old workers search too long compared to the efficient solution. We also examine the effects of policy measures such as hiring subsidies or unemployment insurance on employment. Labor market institutions have a differential impact for different age groups.
机译:我们研究了一代重叠的劳动力市场的搜索和匹配模型。在此模型中,我们重点关注工人有限寿命的影响。由于有限的寿命,与年轻工人具有相同生产率的非常老的工人通常收入较低。纳什议价制的市场解决方案从来都不是最佳选择,因为与有效解决方案相比,老年工人的搜寻时间过长。我们还将研究诸如雇用补贴或失业保险等政策措施对就业的影响。劳动力市场机构对不同年龄组的影响不同。

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